Papers with forget quality

3 papers
OBLIVIATE: Robust and Practical Machine Unlearning for Large Language Models (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) trained over corpora risk memorizing sensitive, copyrighted, or toxic content.
Approach: They propose a framework that removes targeted data while preserving model utility.
Outcome: The proposed framework resists membership inference attacks, minimizes impact on retained data, and maintains robustness across diverse scenarios.
SafeEraser: Enhancing Safety in Multimodal Large Language Models through Multimodal Machine Unlearning (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for MU forget quality and model utility are not fully explored for safety in MLLMs.
Approach: They propose a safety unlearning benchmark for MLLMs to measure over-forgetting . they propose MU methods to forget quality and model utility .
Outcome: The proposed method reduces over-forgetting by 79.5% while maintaining forget quality and model utility.
Reveal and Release: Iterative LLM Unlearning with Self-generated Data (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to unlearning large language models assume full access to the forget dataset, overlooking two key challenges: (1) Forget data is often privacy-sensitive, rare, or legally regulated, making it expensive or impractical to obtain (2) The distribution of available forget data may not align with how that information is represented within the model.
Approach: They propose a “Reveal-and-Release” method to unlearn with self-generated data, prompting the model to reveal what it knows using optimized instructions.
Outcome: The proposed method removes the influence of undesirable data from the model.

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